A few years ago when I was hit by the Must Knit Bug, I dove once more into the Yarny Side Of Life. I had avoided it for years because, quite frankly, during my formative years (how funny is that expression?), I used to have a terrible time understanding most written instructions. I couldn't understand sewing pattern instructions, so I just made up my own. I couldn't understand most recipes, so I cooked and baked ad-lib. And I could not for the life of me follow a knitting pattern, so instead I would decide what I wanted and make it up as I went along. It was a frustration that I just learned to live with because I could still create stuff, though my means may have been unconventional.At some point in my unformative years (adulthood), I decided to give instructions a second chance. I began by forcing myself to follow recipes the whole way through without second-guessing or variations. It's amazing how things turn out when you do that. I made myself sew a Vogue pattern. It was emotional torture, but I did it. And I started trying knitting patterns from sources like Knitty, to get my creative groove on. I had apparently outgrown the comprehension problem. I was already in a full-on romance with quilting, (which I always do freeform with no measuring, patterns, or instructions), but I wanted something more portable to work on when I couldn't be at my sewing machine. Knitting is a natural choice because it's not only portable, but very relaxing yet engages the Cellular Matter of The Brain. I wanted to master the basics (knit without tears) and then branch out into my inventing my own creations.
A few weeks into this newest fetish, I was gradually accumulating the best needles and all sorts of gorgeous yarns and I started getting Really Wicked Hand Cramps. A few minutes into knitting, my hands would seize up in a claw-like position and I could not relax them again. Long story short, I ended up consulting my doctor, having a variety of tests, trying all sorts of exercises and dietary changes to see if I could sway it, but no luck. I knitted, I cramped up, I knitted, I cramped up.
I tried switching to crochet, embroidery and other hand sewing, but no such luck. My hand cramps apparently had no medical explanation or remedy other than to avoid fine hand work. Piff!
While surfing for possible answers, I stumbled upon a website showing antique circular knitting machines (also referred to as 'circular sock machines' or CSM's). There was mention of CSMs being easy on the hands for someone with arthritis. Admittedly, knitting wasn't my prime attraction at this point but rather the existence of this beautiful, old machines I had never heard of before. I have a small collection of sewing machines from throughout the 1900's (that I got before I gave up hoarding-ish behaviour and are, dear readers, most deserving of a future blog entry all their own) and this type of machine fits in my favourite category: the ingenious mechanical workhorses of the Victorian era. They are both beautiful and useful and will outlast us all.
That page led me to some online discussion groups about these machines and triggered the relentless desire to have one of my own. In those days I attended a lot of country auctions with all sorts of weird machines and gizmo's coming up for sale, but I could not ever recall seeing or hearing about a circular knitting machine.
I scoured eBay and other online ads and sources, but was disheartened to find that a refurbished machine could cost upwards of $800 U.S. (This was about six years ago). And some crooked sellers were selling damaged machines that would and could never work again (mail-order buyers beware: research your seller). I may be enthusiastic but I'm not crazy or rich. That was just too much money to risk on something that might not work.
But, as tends to happen in this whacky life of mine, serendipity stepped in.
I was attending an auction with my mother and lo and behold, I was looking through some boxes of 'junk' before the bidding started and there, distributed between a few boxes, were all the parts of a 1885 Improved Creelman Money Maker. The grandmommy of antique circular knitting machines.Bingo!
I thought my heart was going to pound right out of my chest. I knew I had to have the machine but I also saw that a few other people were looking it over during the auction preview (did they even know what it was or what it was for?) and, more pressingly, my budget was very limited. I had to play poker face, seem disinterested, and buy that 'junk' for a song. If it was in working order, I'd be fine but if it was cracked or damaged (which is not always apparent upon first inspection), I would be investing in useless junk.
My nerves got the best of me and I asked the auctioneer to have someone bid on my behalf, known in the biz as an Advance Bid, even though in this case I would also be present for the auction. The way it works is, you just tell him your top price, and one of his staff will bid on for you until you max out. It sounds potentially crooked, but it's not. They just join in the bidding like any other customer and bid in a fair fashion. After all, they're doing it in front of everyone so they can't exactly slant things to bring in more money. They just go with the flow. It's a great option for a nervous buyer and wannabe Cranker, as circular knitting machine knitters are fondly called.
I knew if I bid on my own behalf, I was going to draw unwanted attention to the potential value of the machine. And make a bloody fool of myself.
It sounds kind of silly now but I was so excited at the prospect of having that machine but so freaked out that some other enthusiast might be there and out-bid me, that I could hardly hear the auctioneer because my heartbeat was pounding in my ears.
As it turned out, my competitors really just wanted interesting boxes of mysterious junk at a really cheap price, and when the bidding reached $30 CAD, the machine and accessories were mine. Yippeeeeeee! Sold to the woman with her heart pounding right out of her chest.I was delighted to find notes from the original owner (circa 1898) stuffed into the box and the original manual, which was too torn to use but fun to have anyways. (I since found a scan of it online.) Most of these machines were originally purchased as potential money makers (hence the name), where the knitter could (theoretically) crank out an assortment of knitted goods and mail them into the company as wholesalers. Or that was the sales pitch, at least.
Online discussion groups led me to information on cleaning the machine (it needed it), finding suppliers for new needles and weights, and within a few weeks I had the machine in fine working condition.
As you can see in the photo, the machine itself is not that big. It mounts to my little supply table, constructed by attaching a board to the seat of a folding stool.

CSM enthusiasts (Cranky Knitters) are a very kind group of people. One person sent me a homemade video on how to operate the machine (which gave me all the starter help I needed) and one very nice guy sent me a pair of socks he made on his machine (based on my actual foot measurements) so I could see how they were constructed. Comfy! His fine work encouraged me to really work on my cranking skills. My novice efforts produced a pair of socks in just under 45 minutes. It's fun, fast, and hand cramp free. We like it!
I went sock crazy for a while and then branched out into mittens. From there, my quest for the perfect thumb led to a lot of experimenting. I would try new ideas and then frog (unravel) the yarn after each trial, reworking the same yarn over and over again. I was knee deep in glove instructions about two years ago when life took me elsewhere and I put the machine aside.
I thought of all this the other day when I was reading Miss Mel's blog describing her recent (hand) knitting projects. I went upstairs to visit my CSM in my closet, deciding it was time to take it out again and play some more.The original instructions from the 1890's promise that an assortment of items from bloomers to bonnets can be made on the machine. But they also say, We do not wish to insult the intelligence of the reader by explaining how to make these items. ..'. No: really, insult my intelligence and tell me how it's done! Fortunately, CSMers share all this stuff online now so I have all the resources I need. My hands still cramp up with any fine motor skills but at least I can still get cranky.
Knits from my early learning-to-knit days






My first attempts with the circular knitting machine:




Plus one final greeting from my favourite (then) little model:






















I clearly remember certain moments on the day of the kidnapping. Other parts of the story have been retold to me.
~~Melissa









